GFR Calculator

Calculate Glomerular Filtration Rate for kidney function assessment

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GFR Calculator

The GFR (glomerular filtration rate) Calculator estimates GFR values based on factors including serum creatinine value, age, race, and gender. For comparison purposes, the results for three prevalent formulas used for estimating GFR are provided.

👨‍⚕️ GFR Calculator for Adults

This calculator is for people aged 18 years or older.

📊 Result

The following are the GFR results based on 3 formulas often used:
Formula Result
MDRD 4-Variable Equation 89.3 mL/min/1.73 m²
CKD-EPI Formula 99.2 mL/min/1.73 m²
Mayo Quadratic Formula 120.3 mL/min/1.73 m²

Chronic Kidney Disease Stages

Stage GFR Value (mL/min/1.73 m²)
Normal 90+ or above and no proteinuria
CKD1 90+ with evidence of kidney damage
CKD2 (Mild) 60 to 89 with evidence of kidney damage
CKD3 (Moderate) 30 to 59
CKD4 (Severe) 15 to 29
CKD5 Kidney failure less than 15

👶 GFR Calculator for Children

This calculator is for people aged 18 years or younger.

Result

GFR Result will be displayed here after calculation.

Estimated GFR: -- mL/min/1.73 m²

📚 Understanding GFR

What is GFR?

Glomerular filtration rate describes the rate of flow of filtered fluids through the kidney and is used as a measure of kidney function. Generally, a higher value of GFR indicates better kidney function.

Normal GFR Ranges

The normal range of GFR adjusted for body surface area is 100 to 130 mL/min/1.73m² in men and 90 to 120mL/min/1.73m² in women below the age of 40. After age 40, GFR decreases progressively with age.

GFR Formulas

Multiple formulas are used to estimate GFR, including MDRD, CKD-EPI, and Mayo Quadratic. Each formula may give slightly different results, providing a range for clinical interpretation.

Population Mean Estimated GFR

Age Mean Estimated GFR (mL/min/1.73 m²)
20-29116
30-39107
40-4999
50-5993
60-6985
70+75

Measuring GFR

The most accurate way to determine GFR involves the measurement of the rate at which an external substance such as inulin is removed from the bloodstream, termed inulin clearance. However, this method is impractical for routine clinical use, so many formulas have been developed to estimate GFR based on serum creatinine levels.

GFR Calculation Formulas

The IDMS-traceable MDRD study equation

GFR = 175 × (SCr)-1.154 × (age)-0.203 × (0.742 if female) × (1.212 if Black)

where SCr = serum creatinine in mg/dL

The CKD-EPI formula

This formula uses different equations based on gender, race, and creatinine level ranges.

The Mayo Quadratic Formula

GFR = e(1.911 + 5.249/SCr - 2.114/SCr2 - 0.00686 × age - (0.205 if female))

If SCr < 0.8 mg/dL, use 0.8 mg/dL for SCr

Estimated GFR for children using Schwartz formula

GFR = 0.413 × height(in cm) / SCr