Power Calculator

Calculate electrical power from voltage, current, or resistance

Power Calculator

Calculate electrical power (watts) using voltage and current (P = V × I), voltage and resistance (P = V² / R), or current and resistance (P = I² × R). Enter any two values to compute power and the remaining quantity.

Electrical Values

📊 Calculation Results

📋 Common Appliance Power Ratings

Appliance Power (W) Current @ 120V (A) Current @ 240V (A)
💡 LED Light Bulb100.080.04
📺 Television (55")1201.000.50
💻 Laptop Computer650.540.27
🍳 Toaster1,20010.005.00
🔥 Space Heater1,50012.506.25
❄️ Refrigerator1501.250.63
👕 Clothes Dryer5,00041.6720.83
🌀 Central A/C3,50029.1714.58
⚡ Electric Oven2,50020.8310.42
🔌 Hair Dryer1,80015.007.50

📚 Understanding Electrical Power

What is Electrical Power?

Electrical power is the rate at which electrical energy is transferred by an electric circuit, measured in watts (W). One watt equals one joule of energy per second, or one volt times one ampere.

Power Formulas

Electrical power can be calculated using P = V × I (watts = volts × amps), P = V² / R (using voltage and resistance), or P = I² × R (using current and resistance).

Practical Applications

Understanding power is essential for sizing circuit breakers, calculating electricity costs, selecting wire gauges, and ensuring electrical safety in homes and industrial settings.

Power Calculation Formulas

Electrical power represents the amount of work done per unit time by an electrical circuit. It is directly related to voltage, current, and resistance through several fundamental equations derived from Ohm's Law.

Three Key Power Equations

P = V × I

Power equals voltage times current

P = V² / R

Power equals voltage squared divided by resistance

P = I² × R

Power equals current squared times resistance

Power Unit Conversions

1 kW = 1,000 W

Kilowatt to watt

1 HP ≈ 745.7 W

Horsepower to watt

1 W ≈ 3.412 BTU/h

Watt to BTU per hour

1 MW = 1,000,000 W

Megawatt to watt